The vital roles played by the liver and kidneys in your health
In this article, we will take a look at some of the vital roles played by the liver and kidneys in your health and some of the reasons you may need an ultrasound scan. This article does not constitute medical advice but is a rough guide to the functions of the liver and kidney and a bit of an overview of what a liver and/or kidney ultrasound is. Some of the medical reasons why you may need one, and then the benefits of having your same-day peace of mind scan with us at Universal Ultrasound Diagnostics.

Functions of the Liver
The liver is the largest internal organ and performs numerous vital functions, including:
- Detoxification: It filters toxins from the blood, breaking down harmful substances.
- Metabolism: The liver processes nutrients from food, converting them into energy and storing vitamins and minerals.
- Protein Production: It produces essential proteins, including those needed for blood clotting and immune function.
- Bile Production: The liver produces bile, which aids in the digestion and absorption of fats.
Functions of the Kidneys
The kidneys are vital for filtering blood and maintaining homeostasis. Their key functions include:
- Waste Removal: They filter waste products and excess substances from the blood, excreting them as urine.
- Fluid Balance: The kidneys regulate the body’s fluid levels, ensuring proper hydration.
- Electrolyte Balance: They maintain the balance of essential minerals, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium.
- Blood Pressure Regulation: The kidneys produce hormones that help regulate blood pressure.

Quick, accurate, and non-invasive ultrasound scans
At Universal Ultrasound Diagnostics, we provide quick, accurate, and non-invasive ultrasound scans to help patients find same-day peace of mind. Why wait for an NHS scan and be worried? We strive to put patients first and foremost and handle each case with care, as if you were a member of our family.

What Is a Liver and Kidney Ultrasound?
A kidney or liver ultrasound scan is a painless and safe examination that utilises high-frequency sound waves to generate images of your kidneys or upper organs, which include the liver. The scan helps our highly qualified and skilled advanced sonographers to analyse any changes in the size, shape, and characteristics of these organs, including checking the blood flow and assessing any abnormalities.
The scan also examines other surrounding structures such as the spleen, aorta, gallbladder, pancreas, biliary tree, including assessing the portal vein and hepatic vein. This detailed analysis ensures that we provide you with findings that can help with further evaluation or treatment plan, resulting in you receiving the best possible care and outcomes. Most of all, unlike other imaging techniques such as CT or X-rays, ultrasound does not use radiation, making it the safest technique for pregnant women and people of all ages, including those who may require repeat ultrasound scans.

Why Might You Need a Liver Ultrasound?
Some of the most common reasons or symptoms indicating liver issues include unexplained and chronic fatigue, abdominal pain, itching, and yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice). Presentation of any of these symptoms would highly justify a scan.
A liver ultrasound may be recommended to check for:
- Liver cirrhosis
- Fatty liver disease
- Hepatomegaly (enlarged liver)
- Splenomegaly (enlarged spleen)
- Lesions
- Gallstones
- Gallbladder polyps
- Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
- Bile duct blockages

Why Might You Need a Kidney Ultrasound?
A kidney ultrasound may be recommended to check for:
- Renal stones
- Cysts or tumours
- Infections or inflammation
- Hydronephrosis and hydroureter (blockages affecting urine flow)
- Abnormal kidney size
- Abnormal renal structure, including a duplex kidney or an absent kidney
If you have symptoms like lower back pain, frequent urinary infections, blood in your urine, difficulty emptying your bladder, or needing to urinate at night (nocturia), an ultrasound can quickly provide helpful answers.

The Benefits of Choosing an Ultrasound
- Ultrasound is safe and non-invasive. It does not involve any dyes, radiation or needles, making it harmless.
- The scan is performed in about 20 to 30 minutes, depending on individual circumstances. Findings are discussed immediately after the examination has been performed, giving you peace of mind.
- Ultrasound shows images in real time, allowing proper assessment of the organs and blood flow in real time.
- The quick accessibility and availability of ultrasound help in early detection of any issues, allowing further investigations, intervention or treatment plans before the problems become more severe, resulting in better health outcomes.
Liver and Kidney Ultrasounds at Universal Ultrasound Diagnostics
At Universal Ultrasound Diagnostics in Birmingham, we understand that waiting for answers can be stressful. That is why we offer fast appointments, same-day results, and a friendly environment where clinical excellence meets comfort.
Our experienced sonographers take the time to explain your scan, so you leave feeling informed and reassured. Whether you have been referred by your GP or self-referred to gain insight into your own health.
Contact Ultrasound Diagnostic, or use our Online Booking System to schedule an ultrasound scan appointment.
